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PALMERSTON NORTH · OFFICIAL COUNCIL DATA

What's actually in Palmerston North's tap water

Palmerston North City Council released its complete lab export. 14,660 results, four supply zones. Free chlorine: 0.66 mg/L typical. Fluoride: peaked at 1.41 mg/L, 94% of the legal limit. E. coli: not one detection in 429 samples. The water is safe. Ashhurst, Longburn and Bunnythorpe run their own zones - the free check reads yours.

Official council data
Released by Palmerston North City Council under official information request SRC0464249
Received 17 August 2026 · the council's complete lab export, 14,660 results · August 2025 to August 2026

THE HEADLINE NUMBERS

Two readings sit above health goals.

Your water passes New Zealand's rules. Palmerston North City Council treats its water properly. Their own results show it. The same results show what stays in the water: the chlorine that already did its job, the fluoride added on purpose, the traces the network picks up. All measured. All inside the limits. All listed below. What you do about it is up to you - this page gives you the numbers to decide with.

0.66mg/L
Free chlorine, typical
Peaking at 1.05 across 1,139 city samples. It keeps the water safe on the way to you, and its work is done by the time it reaches your tap.
0.78mg/L
Fluoride, typical
Added deliberately, peaking at 1.41 - 94% of the legal limit at one station. No whole-house filter removes it; reverse osmosis is what does.
0
E. coli detections
The primary safety test, 429 samples across the year. The city supply passed every one.

THE FULL RESULTS

What was actually found

Palmerston North City Council tests the city zone year-round - chlorine, pH, turbidity and E. coli - with metals and chlorination by-products through the year. These are the city's results, straight from the council's own lab export, ordered the way the council tests them.

Substance Reading Legal limit / guideline Share of limit
Chemical and Physical
Free available chlorine 1.05 mg/Lpeak, 0.66 typical 5 mg/L as Cl2 (legal limit) 21%
Acidity (pH) pH 7.6within the guideline range 7-8.5 (guideline) -
Turbidity (clarity) 1.52 NTUpeak, 0.18 typical 5 NTU (guideline) 30%
Fluoride 1.41 mg/Lpeak, 0.78 typical 1.5 mg/L (legal limit) 94%
Trace Elements
Zinc 0.013 mg/Lhighest of 32 samples 1.5 mg/L (guideline) <1%
Copper 0.011 mg/Lhighest of 32 samples 2 mg/L (legal limit) <1%
Cadmium, Chromium, Mercury, Nickel, Lead and Antimonytested for, never found Not detected32 samples each, all below detection individual legal limits apply -
Chlorination by-products
Trihalomethanes (total)a by-product of disinfection, not a contaminant that got in 0.0306 mg/Lhighest of 31 quarterly samples 0.06 mg/L (tightest THM) -
Haloacetic acids (total)checked against the tightest individual HAA limit 0.01 mg/Lhighest of 32 quarterly samples 0.05 mg/L (legal limit) 20%
Bacteriological
E. colithe primary safety test - tested year-round, not just quarterly All clear429 samples, none detected less than 1 per 100 mL (legal limit) -

Source: Palmerston North City Council LGOIMA response SRC0464249, received 17 August 2026. Where no verified legal limit or guideline exists for a reading, no percentage is shown.

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR YOUR HOUSE

Three things to know.

The chlorine's work is already done

Chlorine keeps the water safe on the way to you. By your tap, that job is done. The city runs 0.66 mg/L typically. A whole-house carbon filter takes it out where the water enters your house.

Only reverse osmosis touches the fluoride

Palmerston North fluoridates. The council's own results peaked at 1.41 mg/L - 94% of the 1.5 legal limit. No whole-house filter removes fluoride. Reverse osmosis removes around 90% of it, at the kitchen tap.

Safe and pure are different questions

Not one E. coli detection in 429 samples. Every metal at trace or below detection. But chlorination by-products showed in every quarterly sample - inside the legal limits, above some international health goals. And nobody tests this water for PFAS or microplastics. Zero is a choice you make at your own tap.

YOUR ADDRESS

This is the citywide picture. Get the report for your address.

The free water check takes about two minutes, and it includes the PDF water report for your address - written from the same council data, read for your house.

THE SYSTEM THAT FITS

What we'd fit in Palmerston North.

Fluoride, PFAS and microplastics only come out at the kitchen tap with reverse osmosis, and that's the ES60's job. If it's the chlorine in your showers that bothers you, that's a whole-house filter - we supply those by arrangement, so call us on 021 709 370.

PALMERSTON NORTH WATER QUESTIONS

Straight answers.

Yes. The city supply is fluoridated - 0.78 mg/L typical, and the council's own results peaked at 1.41 mg/L at one station. That is 94% of the 1.5 mg/L legal limit. No whole-house filter removes fluoride; reverse osmosis removes around 90% of it.
Yes. Not one E. coli detection in 429 samples across the year. Safe and pure are different questions though: chlorine, fluoride and disinfection by-products are all still in the water at your tap. This page shows every number.
0.66 mg/L typical, peaking at 1.05, across 1,139 city samples in the year to August 2026. The legal limit is 5 mg/L. Chlorine's job ends at your tap - a whole-house carbon filter takes it out where the water enters your house.
Soft to moderately hard - the council's data runs 15 to 130 g/m3 as CaCO3 depending on the source. Kettle scale at worst. Not a reason for a softener, and we won't sell you one.
Trihalomethanes form when chlorine meets natural organic matter. The city's samples peaked at 0.0306 mg/L against NZ's tightest single-THM limit of 0.06. Inside the legal limit. Above the EWG health guideline, which sits far lower. Both facts are true - the full report shows both.