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TIMARU · OFFICIAL COUNCIL DATA

What's actually in Timaru's tap water

Timaru District Council answered with every chlorine reading in all twenty zones it runs - 1,510 of them - plus the lab chemistry behind them, Timaru city to Peel Forest. E. coli: zero detections in 956 samples. The water is safe. The same release shows what stays in it at the tap: chlorine in every zone, a lead trace in every zone, and in the Downlands zones the district's highest chlorination by-products. It also shows what treatment takes out: one raw bore ran lead at three times the legal limit before the plant. The free check reads your address.

Official council data
Released by Timaru District Council under the Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act 1987
Response received 31 August 2026 · 1,510 chlorine samples across twenty zones, January to August 2026 · bacteria from July 2025 · Hill Labs chemistry for every zone

THE HEADLINE NUMBERS

Twenty zones, lead in every one.

Your water passes New Zealand's rules. Timaru District Council treats it properly, and its own results show it - including the raw-source tests that show what the plants take out. The same results show what stays in the water at the tap. Every zone returned a lead trace, and Pareora's sits at 34% of the legal limit. The Downlands zones' by-products run hundreds of times above the EWG health guidelines. The numbers are below; what you do about them is up to you.

0
E. coli detections in 956 samples
Every zone, July 2025 to August 2026. The primary safety test came back clear every single time.
0.0034mg/L
Pareora's lead peak
Highest of twelve samples. 34% of New Zealand's 0.01 legal limit. 17 times the EWG health guideline. The health goal is zero.
0.0472mg/L
Waimate Rural's THM peak
The Downlands scheme, highest of three rounds. Inside New Zealand's limits. 314 times the EWG health guideline.

ZONE BY ZONE

What was found in your zone

Chlorine and the bacteria tests run through the year in every zone; metals and chlorination by-products a few times a year at Hill Labs. pH and turbidity were not part of the release. These are the council's own results. Typical figures are medians; peaks are the highest single sample.

Zone Chlorine, typical THMs, highest sample Haloacetic acids Worth knowing
Timaru0.91 mg/L0.0087 mg/L0.012 mg/Llead 0.00047 mg/L; the Opihi bore ran 0.016 raw, before treatment
Gleniti0.98 mg/L0.0193 mg/L0.024 mg/Lcopper 0.026 mg/L, inside the 1.3 health goal; lead 0.00037
Hadlow0.73 mg/L0.0191 mg/L0.026 mg/Llead 0.00018 mg/L - the health goal is zero
Temuka0.73 mg/L0.0073 mg/LNot detectedlead 0.00105 mg/L; two coliform detections, highest 43 MPN
Winchester0.74 mg/L0.0045 mg/L0.004 mg/Lcopper 0.093 mg/L, inside the 1.3 health goal
Orari0.85 mg/L0.0025 mg/LNot detectedlead 0.00055 mg/L - the health goal is zero
Geraldine0.69 mg/L0.0031 mg/LNot detectedcopper 0.013 mg/L; lead 0.0003
Geraldine Downs0.72 mg/L0.0032 mg/LNot detectedlead 0.00028 mg/L - the health goal is zero
Geraldine Flat0.71 mg/L0.0037 mg/LNot detectedlead 0.0004 mg/L - the health goal is zero
Te Moana0.96 mg/L0.0208 mg/L0.031 mg/Llead 0.00198 mg/L - 20% of the legal limit
Pleasant Point0.85 mg/L0.0198 mg/L0.025 mg/Lone coliform detection; lead 0.00029
Seadown0.91 mg/L0.0115 mg/L0.013 mg/Llead 0.00024 mg/L - the health goal is zero
Pareora0.56 mg/LNot in the releaseNot in the releaselead 0.0034 mg/L - 34% of the legal limit; copper 0.096
Upper Pareora0.97 mg/LNot in the releaseNot in the releasechlorine peaked at 2.2 mg/L; lead 0.00152
St Andrews0.60 mg/LNot in the releaseNot in the releaselead 0.00058 mg/L at the tap; the Springbrook bore ran 0.030 raw
Peel Forest0.83 mg/LNot in the releaseNot in the releaselead 0.001 mg/L - 10% of the legal limit
Rangitata Huts1.20 mg/LNot in the releaseNot in the releasechlorine peaked at 2.08 mg/L; lead 0.00153
Sutherlands / Taiko0.91 mg/L0.0444 mg/L0.036 mg/Llead 0.0021 mg/L, highest of 15 samples - 21% of the legal limit
Waimate Rural0.80 mg/L0.0472 mg/L0.04 mg/Lzinc 0.47 mg/L, under the taste threshold; lead 0.0018
Waitohi / Totara Valley0.92 mg/L0.0316 mg/L0.031 mg/Lchlorine peaked at 2.0 mg/L; lead 0.00034

Source: Timaru District Council LGOIMA response, received 31 August 2026. Chlorine typicals are zone medians of every reading the council took, 3 January to 21 August 2026 - eight months, stated as released. E. coli and total coliforms are zone samples only, 29 July 2025 to 10 August 2026; the raw-river results in the same file never reach a zone row. THM and HAA figures are the highest per-sample totals, summing quantified species and reproducing the lab's own printed totals and compliance ratios; HAA sums the three acids the lab reports. Five zones - Pareora, Upper Pareora, St Andrews, Peel Forest and Rangitata Huts - carry no by-product results. Metals: lead was detected in every zone; mercury and antimony below detection everywhere, one cadmium trace at Waimate Rural. Raw-source failures flagged by the lab - Springbrook bore lead 0.030 and copper 2.8 mg/L, Opihi bore lead 0.016 - are bore water before treatment and are carried as notes, never as zone readings. All zone readings sit inside New Zealand's legal limits. pH and turbidity were not released; the response letter refers to the council website. No treated-water fluoride results, and no PFAS or microplastics tests anywhere in the release.

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR YOUR HOUSE

Three things to know.

Lead at the tap, in every zone

Lead does not come from the treatment plant. It is picked up on the way to your tap, from old pipes, solder and brass fittings. The council found it in all twenty zones - Pareora's 0.0034 mg/L is 34% of the legal limit and 17 times the EWG health guideline, and Sutherlands/Taiko, Te Moana and Waimate Rural all sit near 20%. The World Health Organization says there is no level of lead exposure known to be without harmful effects.

Why treatment matters: the Springbrook bore

The council also tests its raw sources, and the bore feeding St Andrews returned lead at 0.030 mg/L - three times the legal limit - and copper at 2.8 mg/L before treatment, both flagged as failures by the lab. The St Andrews tap read 0.00058. The Opihi bore feeding Timaru city ran 0.016 raw; the city zones read 0.00018 to 0.00047. The plants are doing their job. What they leave behind is the point of this page.

By-products in the Downlands, and what was not released

Chlorine meeting natural organic matter forms trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids. Waimate Rural's THM peak of 0.0472 mg/L is 314 times the EWG health guideline, and its haloacetic acid total of 0.04 mg/L is 400 times the guideline for that group - inside New Zealand's limits. pH and turbidity were not released, no fluoride result appears, and not one PFAS or microplastics test was run.

YOUR ADDRESS

This is the district picture. Get the report for your home.

The free water check takes about two minutes, and it includes the PDF water report for your address - written from the same release, read for your house.

THE SYSTEM THAT FITS

What we'd fit in Timaru.

The lead trace in every zone, the by-products in the Downlands and city zones, and the PFAS and microplastics nobody tests for only come out at the kitchen tap with reverse osmosis, and that's the ES60's job. If it's the chlorine in your showers that bothers you, that's a whole-house filter - we supply those by arrangement, so call us on 021 709 370.

TIMARU WATER QUESTIONS

Straight answers.

The release does not say. There are no treated-water or zone fluoride results and no fluoridation statement - the only fluoride rows are raw sources at 0.05 to 0.11 mg/L, natural background. So this page does not claim the water is fluoridated or that it is not. Ask the council directly if it matters to you, or use the free water check and we will note it on your report as unknown.
Yes. Zero E. coli detections in 956 zone samples across all twenty zones from July 2025 to August 2026, and the response letter confirms every zone is chlorinated. Safe and pure are different questions though: every zone returned a lead trace against a health goal of zero, the Downlands zones' chlorination by-products sit hundreds of times above the EWG health guidelines, pH and turbidity were not released, and PFAS and microplastics are not tested at all.
0.91 mg/L typical in the Timaru city zone, 0.98 in Gleniti and 0.73 in Hadlow, from every reading the council took between January and August 2026. Across the district the typical figure runs from 0.56 mg/L in Pareora to 1.2 in Rangitata Huts, with single peaks of 2.2 mg/L at St Andrews and Upper Pareora. The legal limit is 5 mg/L. Chlorine's job ends at your tap - a whole-house carbon filter takes it out where the water enters your house.
The council tests its raw sources as well as its zones, and the Springbrook bore feeding St Andrews returned lead at 0.030 mg/L and copper at 2.8 mg/L in October 2025 - both flagged by the lab as failures against the maximum acceptable values, and the lead three times the limit. That is raw bore water before treatment, not tap water. The St Andrews zone itself read 0.00058 mg/L for lead. The Opihi bore feeding Timaru city likewise returned raw lead of 0.016 mg/L in November 2025, while the city zones read 0.00018 to 0.00047. That gap is what treatment is for.
The council runs twenty distribution zones. The city supply reports as three - Timaru, Gleniti and Hadlow. Temuka, Winchester and Orari share the Temuka supply; Geraldine, Geraldine Downs and Geraldine Flat the Geraldine supply; Sutherlands/Taiko, Waimate Rural and Waitohi/Totara Valley the Downlands scheme; and Pareora, Upper Pareora, St Andrews, Seadown, Te Moana, Pleasant Point, Peel Forest and Rangitata Huts each have their own. The free water check reads your address and sends the report for your zone.